

Are Banks the Root Cause of Economic Woes and Can They Be Islamic?
Author Credit:This blog is adapted from an article by Muhammad Rizwan-ul Haque, Founding Chairman of Dawood Family Takaful, CEO of an Investment Bank, and Director of a Trust. The original article was published on July 3, 2015. Introduction Banking is often viewed as the backbone of the modern economy. Banks collect deposits, provide loans, support businesses, and facilitate financial activity. However, from an Islamic finance perspective, a deeper question must be asked: do
Sep 28


What Was the Motive to Set Up Islamic Banks and What Actually Happened?
Author Credit:This blog is adapted from an article by Muhammad Rizwan-ul Haque, Founding Chairman of Dawood Family Takaful, CEO of an Investment Bank, and Director of a Trust. The original article was published on July 3, 2015. Introduction Islamic banking was established with a noble and sincere objective: to provide Muslims with a financial system free from Riba. Since conventional banking was based on interest, scholars, economists, and financial experts began working on a
Sep 28


Is There a Concept of Time Value of Money in Islam?
Author Credit:This blog is adapted from an article by Muhammad Rizwan-ul Haque, Founding Chairman of Dawood Family Takaful, CEO of an Investment Bank, and Director of a Trust. The original article was published on June 30, 2015. Introduction The concept of Time Value of Money, commonly known as TVM, is one of the foundations of modern finance. It suggests that money available today is worth more than the same amount of money received in the future. In conventional finance, th
Sep 28


Fractional Reserve Banking: A Culture or a Tradition?
Author Credit:This blog is adapted from an article by Muhammad Rizwan-ul Haque, Founding Chairman of Dawood Family Takaful, CEO of an Investment Bank, and Director of a Trust. The original article was published on December 15, 2015. Introduction Banking is one of the most important pillars of the modern financial system. Banks accept deposits, provide financing, facilitate payments, and channel capital into different areas of the economy. But behind these familiar functions l
Aug 25


What Is Opportunity Cost and How Does It Affect Islamic Finance?
Author Credit: This blog is adapted from an article by Muhammad Rizwan-ul Haque, Founding Chairman of Dawood Family Takaful, CEO of an Investment Bank, and Director of a Trust. The original article was published on July 24, 2015. Introduction Economics is built around a simple reality: resources are limited, while human needs and desires are virtually unlimited. Because resources are scarce, individuals, businesses, and financial institutions must constantly decide where to a
Aug 18


Is Interest Permissible If It Is Regulated by Governments for Fiat Money?
Author Credit: This blog is adapted from an article by Muhammad Rizwan-ul Haque, Founding Chairman of Dawood Family Takaful, CEO of an Investment Bank, and Director of a Trust. The original article was published on August 3, 2015. Introduction Money plays a central role in every modern economy. It facilitates trade, allows businesses to operate efficiently, and enables people to exchange goods and services without relying on barter. But as the nature of money has changed—from
Aug 18


Is Only a High Interest Rate Forbidden While a Lower Rate Is Acceptable?
Author Credit: This blog is adapted from an article by Muhammad Rizwan-ul Haque, Founding Chairman of Dawood Family Takaful, CEO of an Investment Bank, and Director of a Trust. The original article was published on August 5, 2015. Introduction One of the most common questions in discussions on Islamic finance is whether only excessive interest rates are prohibited while lower rates are acceptable. Some argue that charging a small percentage of interest is reasonable and econo
Aug 3


What Is the Relationship Between IRR and Interest Rates?
Author Credit: This blog is adapted from an article by Muhammad Rizwan-ul Haque, Founding Chairman of Dawood Family Takaful, CEO of an Investment Bank, and Director of a Trust. The original article was published on August 7, 2015. Introduction Internal Rate of Return, commonly known as IRR, is an important financial concept used to evaluate the profitability of a project or investment. In simple terms, IRR helps investors understand whether a project is worth pursuing. It is
Jul 21


How Can an Agriculturist Arrange Riba-Free Financing?
Author Credit: This blog is adapted from an article by Muhammad Rizwan-ul Haque, Founding Chairman of Dawood Family Takaful, CEO of an Investment Bank, and Director of a Trust. The original article was published on September 18, 2015. Introduction Agriculture is one of the most important forms of real economic activity. Many people involved in farming, poultry, dairy, cattle, and related fields work hard to produce food, create employment, and support communities. However, ag
Jul 15


Are Swap Dollar Sukuks Truly Islamic?
Author Credit: This blog is adapted from an article by Muhammad Rizwan-ul Haque, Founding Chairman of Dawood Family Takaful, CEO of an Investment Bank, and Director of a Trust. The original article was published on January 19, 2016. Introduction Swap Dollar Sukuks are often presented as Shariah-compliant investment instruments. However, their structure raises an important question: are these transactions truly Islamic, or are they simply conventional loan arrangements present
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